Study Preview
Study Title and Description
Tension-free vaginal tape versus transobturator tape as surgery for stress urinary incontinence: results of a multicentre randomised trial.
Key Questions Addressed
1 | Sling vs Comparator RCT outcomes (excluding AEs) | |
2 | Sling Adverse Events |
Primary Publication Information
Title | Tension-free vaginal tape versus transobturator tape as surgery for stress urinary incontinence: results of a multicentre randomised trial. |
Author | Porena M, Costantini E, Frea B, Giannantoni A, Ranzoni S, Mearini L, Bini V, Kocjancic E. |
Country | -- |
Year | 2007 |
Numbers |
Pubmed ID: 17482343 1853 (internal) |
Secondary Publication Information
There are currently no secondary publications defined for this study.
Extraction Form: Sling vs Comparator RCT outcomes (excluding AEs)
Arms
Number | Title | Description | Comments |
---|---|---|---|
1 | TVT | ||
2 | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
Question... Follow Up | Answer | Follow-up Answer | |
---|---|---|---|
Country | Italy | ||
Outcome Categories Reported | Objective SUI | ||
Subjective SUI | |||
Quality of life | |||
OR outcomes/complications (not "AEs") | |||
Population (reason for surgery etc.) | Symptomatic SUI | ||
Intrinsic sphincter deficiency | |||
Mixed incontinence | |||
RCT Comparison Category | Retropubic vs. Obturator | ||
Multicenter | Yes | ||
Institution Type | Academic hospital | ||
Number of surgeons performing procedures ... | Other ... | not clear total number | |
Surgeons' Training | Urology | ||
Residents or fellows performing surgery? | Unclear/Not reported | ||
Study Quality (overall) | B (fair) | ||
Overall Study Notes | Interesting subanalysis provided for dry/improved/unchanged by vLPP </>60 and MUCP </>30 cm H2O | ||
Study Sponsor/Funding | Industry |
Baseline Characteristics
Question | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Total | Comments | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Answer | Follow-up | Answer | Follow-up | Answer | Follow-up | Answer | Follow-up | Answer | Follow-up | ||
No. Randomized | 73 | 75 | |||||||||
Mean Age | 61.8 | 60.6 | |||||||||
Post-Op Follow-Up Interval (Maximum) | 32 mo (mean) | 31 mo (mean) |
Results & Comparisons
Results Data
Outcome: Transient voiding dysfunction Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
0 N/A |
Counts | 3 | 2 | NS | |||
N Enrolled | 73 | 75 |
Outcome: "Dry" Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
31 months |
Counts | 50 | 58 | NS | |||
N Analyzed | 70 | 75 |
Outcome: "Wet - improved" Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
31 months |
Counts | 13 | 10 | NS | |||
N Analyzed | 70 | 75 |
Outcome: "Wet - failure" Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
31 months |
Counts | 7 | 7 | NS | |||
N Analyzed | 70 | 75 |
Outcome: Pad counts per day Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
0 months |
N Enrolled | 73 | 75 | ||||
Median | 3 | 3 | |||||
Max | 8 | 10 | |||||
Min | 0 | 0 | |||||
31 months |
N Analyzed | 70 | 75 | NS | |||
Median | 0 | 0 | |||||
Max | 5 | 3 | |||||
Min | 0 | 0 | |||||
Within-Arm Comparisons | |||||||
Comparison | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | ||
0 months vs. 31 months | N Analyzed | 70 | 75 | ||||
Median Difference | -3 | -3 | |||||
P-Value | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Outcome: UDI-6 Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
0 months |
Median | 70 | 75 | ND | |||
Max | 8 | 10 | |||||
Min | 19 | 21 | |||||
N Analyzed | 0 | 2 | |||||
31 months |
Median | 0 | 0 | NS | |||
Max | 21 | 21 | |||||
Min | 0 | 0 | |||||
N Analyzed | 70 | 75 |
Outcome: IIQ-7 Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
0 months |
Median | 8 | 8 | ND | |||
Max | 16 | 18 | |||||
Min | 0 | 0 | |||||
N Analyzed | 70 | 75 | |||||
31 months |
Median | 0 | 0 | NS | |||
Max | 12 | 16 | |||||
Min | 0 | 0 | |||||
N Analyzed | 70 | 75 |
Outcome: hospital stay Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
0 N/A |
Median | 1.5 | 1.3 | NS | |||
Max | 10 | 10 | |||||
Min | 1 | 1 | |||||
N Enrolled | 73 | 75 |
Outcome: operative time Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
0 N/A |
Median | 30 | 20 | NS | |||
Max | 60 | 55 | |||||
Min | 20 | 20 | |||||
N Enrolled | 73 | 75 |
Extraction Form: Sling Adverse Events
Arms
Number | Title | Description | Comments |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Retropubic synthetic | ||
2 | Transobturator synthetic | Obtape |
Question... Follow Up | Answer | Follow-up Answer | |
---|---|---|---|
Study Type | RCT | ||
Study Country | Italy | ||
Sling Category | Retropubic synthetic | ||
Obturator synthetic | |||
Institution Type | Academic hospital | ||
No. of Surgeons Performing the Procedures | Unclear/Not reported | ||
Surgeons' Training | Urology | ||
Residents or Fellows Performing the Surgery? | Unclear/Not reported | ||
Adverse Event Ascertainment | Active | ||
Was the Clavien-Dindo Classification of Surgical Complications system used? | No / Not reported | ||
Was a data safety monitoring board used? | No / Not reported | ||
Study Sponsor/Funding | Industry |
Results & Comparisons
Results Data
Outcome: Transient voiding dysfunction Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
0 N/A |
Counts | 3 | 2 | NS | |||
N Enrolled | 73 | 75 |
Outcome: "Dry" Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
31 months |
Counts | 50 | 58 | NS | |||
N Analyzed | 70 | 75 |
Outcome: "Wet - improved" Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
31 months |
Counts | 13 | 10 | NS | |||
N Analyzed | 70 | 75 |
Outcome: "Wet - failure" Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
31 months |
Counts | 7 | 7 | NS | |||
N Analyzed | 70 | 75 |
Outcome: Pad counts per day Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
0 months |
N Enrolled | 73 | 75 | ||||
Median | 3 | 3 | |||||
Max | 8 | 10 | |||||
Min | 0 | 0 | |||||
31 months |
N Analyzed | 70 | 75 | NS | |||
Median | 0 | 0 | |||||
Max | 5 | 3 | |||||
Min | 0 | 0 | |||||
Within-Arm Comparisons | |||||||
Comparison | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | ||
0 months vs. 31 months | N Analyzed | 70 | 75 | ||||
Median Difference | -3 | -3 | |||||
P-Value | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Outcome: UDI-6 Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
0 months |
Median | 70 | 75 | ND | |||
Max | 8 | 10 | |||||
Min | 19 | 21 | |||||
N Analyzed | 0 | 2 | |||||
31 months |
Median | 0 | 0 | NS | |||
Max | 21 | 21 | |||||
Min | 0 | 0 | |||||
N Analyzed | 70 | 75 |
Outcome: IIQ-7 Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
0 months |
Median | 8 | 8 | ND | |||
Max | 16 | 18 | |||||
Min | 0 | 0 | |||||
N Analyzed | 70 | 75 | |||||
31 months |
Median | 0 | 0 | NS | |||
Max | 12 | 16 | |||||
Min | 0 | 0 | |||||
N Analyzed | 70 | 75 |
Outcome: hospital stay Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
0 N/A |
Median | 1.5 | 1.3 | NS | |||
Max | 10 | 10 | |||||
Min | 1 | 1 | |||||
N Enrolled | 73 | 75 |
Outcome: operative time Population: All Participants | Between-Arm Comparisons | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time Point | Measure | TVT | Transobturator (Ob-Tape) | Retropubic synthetic | Transobturator synthetic | Comparison Measure | TVT vs. Transobturator (Ob-Tape) |
0 N/A |
Median | 30 | 20 | NS | |||
Max | 60 | 55 | |||||
Min | 20 | 20 | |||||
N Enrolled | 73 | 75 |
Adverse Events
Arm or Total | Title | Description | Follow-up time | In-hospital or After discharge | Is event serious? | Reported definition of serious event | Number affected | Number at risk (analyzed) | Difference between 2 slings (eg, OR/RR or %, with 95% CI) | Reported P value between slings | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Retropubic synthetic | Mesh erosion/extrusion/exposure/granulation tissue | All 3 with Obtape required partial or complete removal 6mo-1yr postop | 1 yr | After discharge | ND | ND | 0 | 73 | ND | ND | |
Transobturator synthetic | 1 yr | After discharge | ND | ND | 3 | 75 | ND | ||||
Total | |||||||||||
Retropubic synthetic | Organ injury in OR (urethra, bladder, bowel) | Bladder | Intra-op | In-hospital | ND | ND | 2 | 73 | ND | NS | |
Transobturator synthetic | Intra-op | In-hospital | ND | ND | 1 | 75 | ND | ||||
Total | |||||||||||
Retropubic synthetic | Vaginal perforation | corrected by repeating manuever | Intra-op | In-hospital | ND | ND | 0 | 73 | ND | NS | |
Transobturator synthetic | Intra-op | In-hospital | ND | ND | 4 | 75 | ND | ||||
Total | |||||||||||
Retropubic synthetic | Bleeding | Retropubic hematoma | Peri-op | In-hospital | ND | ND | 1 | 73 | ND | ND | |
Transobturator synthetic | Peri-op | In-hospital | ND | ND | 0 | 75 | ND | ||||
Total | |||||||||||
Retropubic synthetic | Return to OR | Urethrolysis at 6mo | 6 mo | After discharge | ND | ND | 1 | 73 | ND | ND | |
Transobturator synthetic | 6 mo | After discharge | ND | ND | 0 | 75 | ND | ||||
Total |